Honorary Professor Glen Lichtwark
Honorary Professor & Director of HDR Students of School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences
School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences
Affiliate of Centre for Sensorimotor Performance
Centre for Sensorimotor Performance

Publications
Book Chapter
Lichtwark, Glen (2018). Ultrasound technology for examining the mechanics of the muscle, tendon, and ligament. Handbook of human motion. (pp. 157-176) edited by Bertram Müller and Sebastian I. Wolf. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-14418-4_156
Journal Articles
Lichtwark, Glen A., Jessup, Luke N., Konno, Ryan N., Riveros-Matthey, Cristian D. and Dick, Taylor J. M. (2025). Integrating muscle energetics into biomechanical models to understand variance in the cost of movement. Journal of Experimental Biology, 228 (Suppl_1). doi: 10.1242/jeb.248022
Riveros-Matthey, Cristian D., Carroll, Timothy J., Connick, Mark J. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2025). An in-silico investigation of the effect of changing cycling crank power and cadence on muscle energetics and active muscle volume. Journal of Biomechanics, 180 112530, 112530. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2025.112530
Connick, Mark J. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2024). Individualization of footwear for optimizing running economy: a theoretical framework. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 41 (1), 1-7. doi: 10.1123/jab.2024-0109
Merza, Eman, Pearson, Stephen, Lichtwark, Glen and Malliaras, Peter (2024). Regional changes in the free Achilles tendon volume in response to repeated submaximal contractions. The Foot, 61 102141. doi: 10.1016/j.foot.2024.102141
Andrews, Max H., S, Anoosha Pai, Gurchiek, Reed D., Pincheira, Patricio A., Chaudhari, Akshay S., Hodges, Paul W., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Delp, Scott L. (2024). Multiscale hamstring muscle adaptations following 9 weeks of eccentric training. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 14 100996, 1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2024.100996
Su, Eric Yung-Sheng, Carroll, Timothy J., Farris, Dominic J. and Lichtwark, Glen (2024). Increased force and elastic energy storage are not the mechanisms that improve jump performance with accentuated eccentric loading during a constrained vertical jump. PLoS ONE, 19 (8) e0308226, e0308226. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308226
Wade, Logan, Lichtwark, Glen and Farris, Dominic (2024). Implementation of a passive bi-articular ankle–knee exoskeleton during maximal squat jumping. Royal Society Open Science, 11 (7) 240390, 240390. doi: 10.1098/rsos.240390
Lichtwark, Glen A., Schuster, Robert W., Kelly, Luke A., Trost, Stewart G. and Bialkowski, Alina (2024). Markerless motion capture provides accurate predictions of ground reaction forces across a range of movement tasks. Journal of Biomechanics, 166 112051, 112051. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2024.112051
Williamson, James L., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Dick, Taylor J. M. (2023). Exploring the impact of passive ankle exoskeletons on lower-limb neuromechanics during walking on sloped surfaces: implications for device design. Machines, 11 (12) 1071, 1-13. doi: 10.3390/machines11121071
Jessup, Luke N., Kelly, Luke A., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2023). It is not just the work you do, but how you do it: the metabolic cost of walking uphill and downhill with varying grades. Journal of Applied Physiology, 135 (6), 1263-1267. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00349.2023
Jessup, Luke N., Kelly, Luke A., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2023). Validation of a musculoskeletal model for simulating muscle mechanics and energetics during diverse human hopping tasks. Royal Society Open Science, 10 (10) 230393, 1-10. doi: 10.1098/rsos.230393
Williamson, James L., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Dick, Taylor J. M. (2023). Elastic ankle exoskeletons influence soleus fascicle dynamics during unexpected perturbations. Journal of Biomechanics, 159 111775, 1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2023.111775
Smith, Ross, Lichtwark, Glen, Farris, Dominic and Kelly, Luke (2023). Examining the intrinsic foot muscles’ capacity to modulate plantar flexor gearing and ankle joint contributions to propulsion in vertical jumping. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 12 (5), 639-647. doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2022.07.002
Riveros-Matthey, Cristian, Carroll, Timothy J., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Connick, Mark J. (2023). The effects of crank power and cadence on muscle fascicle shortening velocities, muscle activations and joint-powers during cycling. Journal of Experimental Biology, 226 (13) jeb245600, 1-12. doi: 10.1242/jeb.245600
Jessup, Luke N., Kelly, Luke A., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2023). Linking muscle mechanics to the metabolic cost of human hopping. Journal of Experimental Biology, 226 (12) jeb245614, 1-10. doi: 10.1242/jeb.245614
Pincheira, Patricio A., Mayfield, Dean L., Fox, Aaron S., Brown, Nicholas A. T., Carroll, Timothy J., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2023). Increased muscle force does not induce greater stretch-induced damage to calf muscles during work-matched heel drop exercise. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 123 (8), 1801-1808. doi: 10.1007/s00421-023-05188-2
Williamson, James L., Lichtwark, Glen A., Sawicki, Gregory S. and Dick, Taylor J. M. (2023). The influence of elastic ankle exoskeletons on lower limb mechanical energetics during unexpected perturbations. Royal Society Open Science, 10 (2) 221133, 1-12. doi: 10.1098/rsos.221133
Su, Eric Yung-Sheng, Carroll, Timothy J., Farris, Dominic J. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2023). Musculoskeletal simulations to examine the effects of accentuated eccentric loading (AEL) on jump height. PeerJ, 11 e14687, 1-20. doi: 10.7717/peerj.14687
Mayfield, Dean L., Cronin, Neil J. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2022). Understanding altered contractile properties in advanced age: insights from a systematic muscle modelling approach. Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology, 22 (1), 309-337. doi: 10.1007/s10237-022-01651-9
Hutchinson, Laura A., Kelly, Luke A. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2022). The feasibility, validity, and reliability of strain measures in the iliotibial band during isolated muscular contractions. Journal of Biomechanics, 144 111341, 111341. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2022.111341
Martinez-Valdes, Eduardo, Negro, Francesco, Botter, Alberto, Pincheira, Patricio A., Cerone, Giacinto Luigi, Falla, Deborah, Lichtwark, Glen A. and Cresswell, Andrew G. (2022). Modulations in motor unit discharge are related to changes in fascicle length during isometric contractions. Journal of Applied Physiology, 133 (5), 1136-1148. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00758.2021
Asmussen, Michael J., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Maharaj, Jayishni N. (2022). 2021 ISB World Athletics Award for Biomechanics: the subtalar joint maintains "Spring-Like" function while running in footwear that perturbs foot pronation. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 38 (4), 221-231. doi: 10.1123/jab.2021-0354
Leitner, Christoph, Jarolim, Robert, Englmair, Bernhard, Kruse, Annika, Hernandez, Karen Andrea Lara, Konrad, Andreas, Su, Eric, Schrottner, Jorg, Kelly, Luke A., Lichtwark, Glen A., Tilp, Markus and Baumgartner, Christian (2022). A human-centered machine-learning pproach for muscle-tendon junction tracking in ultrasound images. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 69 (6), 1920-1930. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2021.3130548
Merza, Eman Y., Pearson, Stephen J., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Malliaras, Peter (2022). The acute effects of higher versus lower load duration and intensity on morphological and mechanical properties of the healthy Achilles tendon: a randomized crossover trial. The Journal of Experimental Biology, 225 (10) jeb243741. doi: 10.1242/jeb.243741
Pincheira, Patricio A., Riveros-Matthey, Cristian and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2022). Isometric fascicle behaviour of the biceps femoris long head muscle during Nordic hamstring exercise variations. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 25 (8), 684-689. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2022.05.002
Aeles, Jeroen, Bellett, M., Lichtwark, G. A. and Cresswell, A. G. (2022). The effect of small changes in rate of force development on muscle fascicle velocity and motor unit discharge behaviour. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 122 (4), 1035-1044. doi: 10.1007/s00421-022-04905-7
Smith, Ross E., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Kelly, Luke A. (2022). Flexor digitorum brevis utilises elastic strain energy to contribute to both work generation and energy absorption at the foot. Journal of Experimental Biology, 225 (8) jeb243792. doi: 10.1242/jeb.243792
Handsfield, Geoffrey G., Williams, Sîan, Khuu, Stephanie, Lichtwark, Glen and Stott, N. Susan (2022). Muscle architecture, growth, and biological Remodelling in cerebral palsy: a narrative review. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 23 (1) 233, 233. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05110-5
Hutchinson, L. A., Lichtwark, G. A., Willy, R. W. and Kelly, L. A. (2022). The iliotibial band: a complex structure with versatile functions. Sports Medicine, 52 (5), 995-1008. doi: 10.1007/s40279-021-01634-3
Maharaj, Jayishni N., Rainbow, Michael J., Cresswell, Andrew G., Kessler, Sarah, Konow, Nicolai, Gehring, Dominic and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2021). Modelling the complexity of the foot and ankle during human locomotion: the development and validation of a multi-segment foot model using biplanar videoradiography. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 25 (5), 1-12. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2021.1968844
Wilkinson, Ross D. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2021). Evaluation of an inertial measurement unit-based approach for determining centre of mass movement during non-seated cycling. Journal of Biomechanics, 126 110441, 110441. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2021.110441
Pincheira, Patricio A., Boswell, Melissa A., Franchi, Martino V., Delp, Scott L. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2021). Biceps femoris long head sarcomere and fascicle length adaptations after 3 weeks of eccentric exercise training. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 11 (1), 43-49. doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2021.09.002
Pincheira, Patricio A., Hoffman, Ben W., Cresswell, Andrew G., Carroll, Timothy J., Brown, Nicholas A. T. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2021). Cyclic eccentric stretching induces more damage and improved subsequent protection than stretched isometric contractions in the lower limb. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 121 (12), 3349-3360. doi: 10.1007/s00421-021-04787-1
Smith, Ross, Lichtwark, Glen, Farris, Dominic and Kelly, Luke A. (2021). Examining the intrinsic foot muscles’ capacity to modulate plantar flexor gearing. Footwear Science, 13 (sup1), S87-S89. doi: 10.1080/19424280.2021.1917696
Smith, Ross E., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Kelly, Luke A. (2021). The energetic function of the human foot and its muscles during accelerations and decelerations. Journal of Experimental Biology, 224 (13) jeb242263, 1-9. doi: 10.1242/jeb.242263
Merza, Eman, Pearson, Stephen, Lichtwark, Glen, Garofolini, Alessandro and Malliaras, Peter (2021). Reliability of human achilles tendon stiffness measures using freehand 3-D ultrasound. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 47 (4), 973-981. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2021.01.002
Merza, Eman, Pearson, Stephen, Lichtwark, Glen, Ollason, Meg and Malliaras, Peter (2021). Immediate and long-term effects of mechanical loading on Achilles tendon volume: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Biomechanics, 118 110289, 110289. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2021.110289
O’Brien, Shari M., Carroll, Timothy J., Barber, Lee A. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2021). Plantar flexor voluntary activation capacity, strength and function in cerebral palsy. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 121 (6), 1733-1741. doi: 10.1007/s00421-021-04638-z
Welte, Lauren, Kelly, Luke A., Kessler, Sarah E., Lieberman, Daniel E., D'Andrea, Susan E., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Rainbow, Michael J. (2021). The extensibility of the plantar fascia influences the windlass mechanism during human running. Royal Society of London. Proceedings B. Biological Sciences, 288 (1943) 2095, 1-10. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2020.2095
Pincheira, Patricio A., Martinez‐Valdes, Eduardo, Guzman‐Venegas, Rodrigo, Falla, Deborah, Garrido, Marta I., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2020). Regional changes in muscle activity do not underlie the repeated bout effect in the human gastrocnemius muscle. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 31 (4) sms.13912, 799-812. doi: 10.1111/sms.13912
Wilkinson, Ross D., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2020). Riders use their body mass to amplify crank power during nonseated ergometer cycling. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 52 (12), 2599-2607. doi: 10.1249/mss.0000000000002408
O'Brien, Shari M., Lichtwark, Glen A., Carroll, Timothy J. and Barber, Lee A. (2020). Impact of lower limb active movement training in individuals with spastic type Cerebral Palsy on neuromuscular control outcomes: a systematic review. Frontiers in Neurology, 11 581892, 1-14. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.581892
Kessler, Sarah E., Lichtwark, Glen A., Welte, Lauren K.M., Rainbow, Michael J. and Kelly, Luke A. (2020). Regulation of foot and ankle quasi-stiffness during human hopping across a range of frequencies. Journal of Biomechanics, 108 109853, 109853. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.109853
Maharaj, Jayishni N., Kessler, Sarah, Rainbow, Michael J., D’Andrea, Susan E., Konow, Nicolai, Kelly, Luke A. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2020). The reliability of foot and ankle bone and joint kinematics measured with biplanar videoradiography and manual scientific rotoscoping. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 8 106, 106. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.00106
Lichtwark, Glen A. and Kelly, Luke A (2020). Ahead of the curve in the evolution of human feet. Nature, 579 (7797), 31-32. doi: 10.1038/d41586-020-00472-z
Wade, Logan, Lichtwark, Glen A. and Farris, Dominic J. (2020). Joint and muscle-tendon coordination strategies during submaximal jumping. Journal of Applied Physiology, 128 (3), 596-603. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00293.2019
Wilkinson, Ross D., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Cresswell, Andrew G. (2020). The mechanics of seated and nonseated cycling at very-high-power output: a joint-level analysis. Medicine & Science in Sports and Exercise, 52 (7), 1585-1594. doi: 10.1249/mss.0000000000002285
Wade, Logan, Lichtwark, Glen A. and Farris, Dominic James (2019). Comparisons of laboratory-based methods to calculate jump height and improvements to the field-based flight-time method. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 30 (1) sms.13556, 31-37. doi: 10.1111/sms.13556
Kessler, Sarah E., Rainbow, Michael J., Lichtwark, Glen A., Cresswell, Andrew G., D'Andrea, Susan E., Konow, Nicolal and Kelly, Luke A. (2019). A direct comparison of biplanar videoradiography and optical motion capture for foot and ankle kinematics. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 7 (AUG) 199, 199. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2019.00199
Maharaj, Jayishni N., Murry, Lauren E., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2019). Increasing step width reduces the requirements for subtalar joint moments and powers. Journal of Biomechanics, 92, 29-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2019.05.021
Washino, Sohei, Mayfield, Dean L., Lichtwark, Glen A., Mankyu, Hirotoshi and Yoshitake, Yasuhide (2019). Swimming performance is reduced by reflective markers intended for the analysis of swimming kinematics. Journal of Biomechanics, 91, 109-113. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2019.05.017
Maharaj, Jayishni N., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2019). Tibialis anterior tendinous tissue plays a key role in energy absorption during human walking. Journal of Experimental Biology, 222 (11) jeb191247, jeb.191247. doi: 10.1242/jeb.191247
Brennan, Scott F., Cresswell, Andrew G., Farris, Dominic J. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2019). The Effect of Cadence on the Mechanics and Energetics of Constant Power Cycling. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 51 (5), 941-950. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001863
Gillett, Jarred G., Lichtwark, Glen A., Boyd, Roslyn N., Carty, Christopher P. and Barber, Lee A. (2019). The effect of combined functional anaerobic and strength training on treadmill gait kinematics and kinetics in ambulatory young adults with cerebral palsy. Gait and Posture, 70, 323-329. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.03.023
Kelly, Luke A, Farris, Dominic J, Cresswell, Andrew G and Lichtwark, Glen A (2019). Intrinsic foot muscles contribute to elastic energy storage and return in the human foot. Journal of Applied Physiology, 126 (1), 231-238. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00736.2018
Farris, Dominic James, Kelly, Luke A., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2019). The functional importance of human foot muscles for bipedal locomotion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 116 (5), 201812820-1650. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1812820116
Wade, Logan, Lichtwark, Glen A. and Farris, Dominic J. (2019). The influence of added mass on muscle activation and contractile mechanics during submaximal and maximal countermovement jumping in humans. Journal of Experimental Biology, 222 (2) jeb194852, jeb194852. doi: 10.1242/jeb.194852
Pincheira, P. A., Hoffman, B. W., Cresswell, A. G., Carroll, T. J., Brown, N. A. T. and Lichtwark, G. A. (2018). The repeated bout effect can occur without mechanical and neuromuscular changes after a bout of eccentric exercise. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 28 (10), 2123-2134. doi: 10.1111/sms.13222
Lichtwark, Glen A., Farris, Dominic J., Chen, Xuefeng, Hodges, Paul W. and Delp, Scott L. (2018). Microendoscopy reveals positive correlation in multiscale length changes and variable sarcomere lengths across different regions of human muscle. Journal of Applied Physiology, 125 (6) japplphysiol.00480.2018, 1812-1820. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00480.2018
Welte, Lauren, Kelly, Luke A., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Rainbow, Michael J. (2018). Influence of the windlass mechanism on arch-spring mechanics during dynamic foot arch deformation. Journal of the Royal Society Interface, 15 (145) 20180270, 20180270. doi: 10.1098/rsif.2018.0270
Lai, Adrian K. M., Lichtwark, Glen A., Schache, Anthony G. and Pandy, Marcus G. (2018). Differences in in-vivo muscle fascicle and tendinous tissue behaviour between the ankle plantarflexors during running. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 28 (7), 1828-1836. doi: 10.1111/sms.13089
Gillett, Jarred G., Lichtwark, Glen A., Boyd, Roslyn N. and Barber, Lee A. (2018). Functional capacity in adults with cerebral palsy: Lower limb muscle strength matters. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 99 (5), 900-906.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2018.01.020
Aeles, Jeroen, Lichtwark, Glen, Peeters, Dries, Delecluse, Christophe, Jonkers, Ilse and Vanwanseele, Benedicte (2018). Effect of a prehop on the muscle-tendon interaction during vertical jumps. Journal of Applied Physiology, 124 (5), 1203-1211. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00462.2017
Gillett, Jarred G., Lichtwark, Glen A., Boyd, Roslyn N. and Barber, Lee A. (2018). Functional anaerobic and strength training in young adults with cerebral palsy. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 50 (8), 1-1557. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001614
Raiteri, Brent James, Cresswell, Andrew Graham and Lichtwark, Glen Anthony (2018). Muscle-tendon length and force affect human tibialis anterior central aponeurosis stiffness in vivo. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 115 (14), E3097-E3105. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1712697115
Hunter, Andrew H., Angilletta, Michael J., Pavlic, Theodore, Lichtwark, Glen and Wilson, Robbie S. (2018). Modeling the two-dimensional accuracy of soccer kicks. Journal of Biomechanics, 72, 159-166. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2018.03.003
Maharaj, Jayishni N., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2018). The immediate effect of foot orthoses on subtalar joint mechanics and energetics. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 50 (7), 1449-1456. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001591
Fox, Aaron S., Carty, Christopher P., Modenese, Luca, Barber, Lee A. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2018). Simulating the effect of muscle weakness and contracture on neuromuscular control of normal gait in children. Gait and Posture, 61, 169-175. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2018.01.010
Wade, Logan, Lichtwark, Glen and Farris, Dominic James (2018). Movement Strategies for Countermovement Jumping are Potentially Influenced by Elastic Energy Stored and Released from Tendons. Scientific Reports, 8 (1) 2300, 1-11. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-20387-0
Brennan, Scott Francis, Cresswell, Andrew G., Farris, Dominic James and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2018). The effect of muscle-tendon unit vs fascicle analyses on vastus lateralis force generating capacity during constant power output cycling with variable cadence. Journal of Applied Physiology, 124 (4), 993-1002. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00356.2017
Maharaj, Jayishni N., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2017). Subtalar joint pronation and energy absorption requirements during walking are related to tibialis posterior tendinous tissue strain. Scientific Reports, 7 (1) 17958, 17958. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-17771-7
Aeles, Jeroen, Lichtwark, Glen A., Lenchant, Sietske, Vanlommel, Liesbeth, Delabastita, Tijs and Vanwanseele, Benedicte (2017). Information from dynamic length changes improves reliability of static ultrasound fascicle length measurements. PeerJ, 2017 (12) e4164, 1-18. doi: 10.7717/peerj.4164
Brennan, Scott F., Cresswell, Andrew G., Farris, Dominic J. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2017). In vivo fascicle length measurements via B-mode ultrasound imaging with single vs dual transducer arrangements. Journal of Biomechanics, 64, 240-244. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2017.09.019
Kelly, Luke A., Farris, Dominic J., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Cresswell, Andrew G. (2017). The influence of foot-strike technique on the neuromechanical function of the foot. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 50 (1), 98-108. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001420
Maharaj, Jayishni N., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2017). Foot structure is significantly associated to subtalar joint kinetics and mechanical energetics. Gait and Posture, 58, 159-165. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2017.07.108
Brennan, S. F., Cresswell, A. G., Farris, D. J. and Lichtwark, G. A. (2017). The effect of cadence on the muscle-tendon mechanics of the gastrocnemius muscle during walking. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 27 (3), 289-298. doi: 10.1111/sms.12656
Barber, Lee, Carty, Chris, Modenese, Luca, Walsh, John, Boyd, Roslyn and Lichtwark, Glen (2017). Medial gastrocnemius and soleus muscle-tendon unit, fascicle, and tendon interaction during walking in children with cerebral palsy. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 59 (8), 843-851. doi: 10.1111/dmcn.13427
Finni, T. and Lichtwark, G. A. (2016). Rise of the tendon research. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 26 (9), 992-994. doi: 10.1111/sms.12731
Maharaj, Jayishni N., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2016). The mechanical function of the tibialis posterior muscle and its tendon during locomotion. Journal of Biomechanics, 49 (14), 3238-3243. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2016.08.006
Mayfield, Dean L., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2016). Effects of series elastic compliance on muscle force summation and the rate of force rise. Journal of Experimental Biology, 219 (20), 3261-3270. doi: 10.1242/jeb.142604
Hoffman, Ben W., Cresswell, Andrew G., Carroll, Timothy J. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2016). Protection from muscle damage in the absence of changes in muscle mechanical behavior. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 48 (8), 1495-1505. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000920
Raiteri, Brent J., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2016). Three-dimensional geometrical changes of the human tibialis anterior muscle and its central aponeurosis measured with three-dimensional ultrasound during isometric contractions. PeerJ, 4 (7) e2260, e2260. doi: 10.7717/peerj.2260
Farris, D. J., Lichtwark, G. A., Brown, N. A. T. and Cresswell, A. G. (2016). Deconstructing the power resistance relationship for squats: a joint-level analysis. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 26 (7), 774-781. doi: 10.1111/sms.12508
Kelly, Luke, Lichtwark, Glen, Farris, Dominic and Cresswell, Andrew (2016). Shoes alter the spring-like function of the human foot during running. Journal of The Royal Society Interface, 13 (119) 20160174, 1-9. doi: 10.1098/rsif.2016.0174
Farris, Dominic James and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2016). UltraTrack: software for semi-automated tracking of muscle fascicles in sequences of B-mode ultrasound images. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 128, 111-118. doi: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.02.016
Farris, Dominic James, Lichtwark, Glen, Brown, Nicholas A.T. and Cresswell, Andrew (2016). The role of human ankle plantar flexor muscle-tendon interaction & architecture in maximal vertical jumping examined in vivo. Journal of Experimental Biology, 219 (4), 528-534. doi: 10.1242/jeb.126854
Raiteri, Brent J., Hug, François, Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2016). Quantification of muscle co-contraction using supersonic shear wave imaging. Journal of Biomechanics, 49 (3), 493-495. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.12.039
Mayfield, Dean L., Launikonis, Bradley S., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2016). Additional in-series compliance reduces muscle force summation and alters the time course of force relaxation during fixed-end contractions. Journal of Experimental Biology, 219 (22), 3587-3596. doi: 10.1242/jeb.143123
Barber, Lee A., Read, Felicity, Lovatt Stern, Jacquie, Lichtwark, Glen and Boyd, Roslyn N. (2016). Medial gastrocnemius muscle volume in ambulant children with unilateral and bilateral cerebral palsy aged 2 to 9 years. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 58 (11), 1146-1152. doi: 10.1111/dmcn.13132
Finni, T., Cronin, N. J., Mayfield, D., Lichtwark, G. A. and Cresswell, A. G. (2015). Effects of muscle activation on shear between human soleus and gastrocnemius muscles. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 27 (1), 1-9. doi: 10.1111/sms.12615
Gillett, Jarred G., Lichtwark, Glen A., Boyd, Roslyn N. and Barber, Lee A. (2015). Erratum: a protocol of a randomised controlled trial of the efficacy of a 12-week combined Functional Anaerobic and Strength Training programme on muscle properties and mechanical gait deficiencies in adolescents and young adults with spastic type Cerebral Palsy (BMJ Open (2015) 5 (e008059)). BMJ Open, 5 (7) e008059. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008059corr1
Gillett, Jarred G., Lichtwark, Glen A., Boyd, Roslyn .N. and Barber, Lee A. (2015). FAST CP: Protocol of a randomised controlled trial of the efficacy of a 12-week combined Functional Anaerobic and Strength Training programme on muscle properties and mechanical gait deficiencies in adolescents and young adults with spastic-type cerebral. BMJ Open, 5 (6) e008059, e008059. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008059
Lai, Adrian, Lichtwark, Glen A., Schache, Anthony G., Lin, Yi-Chung, Brown, Nicholas A. T. and Pandy, Marcus G. (2015). In vivo behavior of the human soleus muscle with increasing walking and running speeds. Journal of Applied Physiology, 118 (10), 1266-1275. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00128.2015
Raiteri, Brent J., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2015). Ultrasound reveals negligible cocontraction during isometric plantar flexion and dorsiflexion despite the presence of antagonist electromyographic activity. Journal of Applied Physiology, 118 (10), 1193-1199. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00825.2014
Barrett, Rod S., Lichtwark, Glen A., Armstrong, Codie, Barber, Lee, Scott-Young, Matthew and Hall, Richard M. (2015). Fluoroscopic assessment of lumbar total disc replacement kinematics during walking. Spine, 40 (7), 436-442. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000000787
Panizzolo, Faustio A., Maiorana, Andrew J., Naylor, Louise H., Lichtwark, Glen A., Dembo, Lawrence, Lloyd, David G., Green, Daniel J. and Rubenson, Jonas (2015). Is the soleus a sentinel muscle for impaired aerobic capacity in heart failure?. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 47 (3), 498-508. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000431
Kelly, Luke A., Lichtwark, Glen and Cresswell, Andrew G. (2015). Active regulation of longitudinal arch compression and recoil during walking and running. Journal of the Royal Society Interface, 12 (102), 1-8. doi: 10.1098/rsif.2014.1076
Roberts, Llion A., Muthalib, Makii, Stanley, Jamie, Lichtwark, Glen, Nosaka, Kazunori, Coombes, Jeff S. and Peake, Jonathan M. (2015). Effects of cold water immersion and active recovery on hemodynamics and recovery of muscle strength following resistance exercise. American Journal of Physiology: Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 309 (4), R389-R398. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00151.2015
Herskind, Anna, Ritterband-Rosenbaum, Anina, Willerslev-Olsen, Maria, Lorentzen, Jakob, Hanson, Lars, Lichtwark, Glen and Nielsen, Jens B. (2015). Muscle growth is reduced in 15-month-old children with cerebral palsy. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 58 (5), 485-491. doi: 10.1111/dmcn.12950
Mayfield, Dean L, Lichtwark, Glen A., Cronin, Neil J, Avela, Janne and Cresswell, Andrew G. (2015). Doublet potentiation in the triceps surae is limited by series compliance and dynamic fascicle behavior. Journal of Applied Physiology, 119 (7), 807-816. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00403.2015
Carty, Christopher P., Cronin, Neil J., Nicholson, Deanne, Lichtwark, Glen A., Mills, Peter M., Kerr, Graham, Cresswell, Andrew G. and Barrett, Rod S. (2015). Reactive stepping behaviour in response to forward loss of balance predicts future falls in community-dwelling older adults. Age and Ageing, 44 (1) afu054, 109-115. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afu054
Herbert, RD, Héroux, ME, Diong, J, Bilston, LE, Gandevia, SC and Lichtwark, GA (2015). Changes in the length and three-dimensional orientation of muscle fascicles and aponeuroses with passive length changes in human gastrocnemius muscles. The Journal of Physiology, 593 (2), 441-455. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2014.279166
Hoffman, Ben W., Cresswell, Andrew G., Carroll, Timothy John and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2014). Muscle fascicle strains in human gastrocnemius during backward downhill walking. Journal of Applied Physiology, 116 (11), 1455-1462. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01431.2012
Lauber, Benedikt, Lichtwark, Glen A and Cresswell, Andrew G (2014). Reciprocal activation of gastrocnemius and soleus motor units is associated with fascicle length change during knee flexion. Physiological Reports, 2 (6) e12044, e12044.1-e12044.10. doi: 10.14814/phy2.12044
Kelly, Luke A., Cresswell, Andrew G., Racinais, Sebastien, Whiteley, Rodney and Lichtwark, Glen (2014). Intrinsic foot muscles have the capacity to control deformation of the longitudinal arch. Journal of the Royal Society Interface, 11 (93) 20131188, 20131188.1-20131188.9. doi: 10.1098/rsif.2013.1188
Graham, David F., Carty, Christopher P., Lloyd, David G., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Barrett, Rod S. (2014). Muscle contributions to recovery from forward loss of balance by stepping. Journal of Biomechanics, 47 (3), 667-674. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2013.11.047
Day, James T., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Cresswell, Andrew G. (2013). Tibialis anterior muscle fascicle dynamics adequately represent postural sway during standing balance. Journal of Applied Physiology, 115 (12), 1742-1750. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00517.2013
Barber, Lee, Hastings-Ison, Tandi, Baker, Richard, Graham, H. Kerr, Barrett, Rod and Lichtwark, Glen (2013). The effects of botulinum toxin injection frequency on muscle growth in young children with spastic cerebral palsy: a 12 month prospective study. Journal of Children's Orthopaedics, 7 (5), 425-433. doi: 10.1007/s11832-013-0503-x
Cronin, Neil J., Barrett, Rod S., Lichtwark, Glen, Mills, Peter M. and Carty, Christopher P. (2013). Decreased lower limb muscle recruitment contributes to the inability of older adults to recover with a single step following a forward loss of balance. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 23 (5), 1139-1144. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2013.05.012
Barber, Lee A., Barrett, Rod S., Gillett, Jarred G., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2013). Neuromechanical properties of the triceps surae in young and older adults. Experimental Gerontology, 48 (11), 1147-1155. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2013.07.007
Gillett, Jarred G., Barrett, Rod S. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2013). Reliability and accuracy of an automated tracking algorithm to measure controlled passive and active muscle fascicle length changes from ultrasound. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 16 (6), 678-687. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2011.633516
Cronin, Neil J., Prilutsky, Boris I., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Maas, Huub (2013). Does ankle joint power reflect type of muscle action of soleus and gastrocnemius during walking in cats and humans?. Journal of Biomechanics, 46 (7), 1383-1386. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2013.02.023
Cronin, Neil J. and Lichtwark, Glen (2013). The use of ultrasound to study muscle-tendon function in human posture and locomotion. Gait and Posture, 37 (3), 305-312. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.07.024
Farris, Dominic James, Trewartha, Grant, McGuigan, M. Polly and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2013). Differential strain patterns of the human Achilles tendon determined in vivo with freehand three-dimensional ultrasound imaging. Journal of Experimental Biology, 216 (4), 594-600. doi: 10.1242/jeb.077131
Lichtwark, Glen A. and Cresswell, Andrew G. (2013). Inferring tendon mechanical properties using ultrasound imaging. Journal of Applied Physiology, 114 (4), 518-518. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01525.2012
Lichtwark, Glen A., Cresswell, Andrew G. and Newsham-West, Richard J. (2013). Effects of running on human Achilles tendon length-Tension properties in the free and gastrocnemius components. Journal of Experimental Biology, 216 (23), 4388-4394. doi: 10.1242/jeb.094219
Carty, Christopher P., Cronin, Neil J., Lichtwark, Glen A., Mills, Peter M. and Barrett, Rod S. (2012). Lower limb muscle moments and power during recovery from forward loss of balance in male and female single and multiple steppers. Clinical Biomechanics, 27 (10), 1031-1037. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2012.07.009
Carty, Christopher P., Barrett, Rod S., Cronin, Neil J., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Mills, Peter M. (2012). Lower limb muscle weakness predicts use of a multiple-versus single-step strategy to recover from forward loss of balance in older adults. Journals of Gerontology Series A-Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 67 (11), 1246-1252. doi: 10.1093/gerona/gls149
Barber, Lee, Barrett, Rod and Lichtwark, Glen (2012). Medial gastrocnemius muscle fascicle active torque-length and Achilles tendon properties in young adults with spastic cerebral palsy. Journal of Biomechanics, 45 (15), 2526-2530. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.07.018
Tokuno, Craig D., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Cresswell, Andrew G. (2012). Modulation of the soleus H-reflex during knee rotations is not consistent with muscle fascicle length changes. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 112 (9), 3259-3266. doi: 10.1007/s00421-011-2302-8
Hoffman, B. W., Lichtwark, G. A., Carroll, T. J. and Cresswell, A. G. (2012). A comparison of two Hill-type skeletal muscle models on the construction of medial gastrocnemius length-tension curves in humans in vivo. Journal of Applied Physiology, 113 (1), 90-96. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00070.2012
Lichtwark, G. A. and Barclay, C. J. (2012). A compliant tendon increases fatigue resistance and net efficiency during fatiguing cyclic contractions of mouse soleus muscle. Acta Physiologica, 204 (4), 533-543. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.2011.02361.x
Carty, Christopher P., Cronin, Neil J., Lichtwark, Glen A., Mills, Peter M and Barrett, Rod S. (2012). Mechanisms of adaptation from a multiple to a single step recovery strategy following repeated exposure to forward loss of balance in older adults. Plos One, 7 (3) e33591, e33591-1-e33591-6. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033591
Barrett, Rod S., Cronin, Neil J., Lichtwark, Glen A., Mills, Peter M. and Carty, Christopher P. (2012). Adaptive recovery responses to repeated forward loss of balance in older adults. Journal of Biomechanics, 45 (1), 183-187. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2011.10.005
Cronin, Neil J., Carty, Christopher P., Barrett, Rod S. and Lichtwark, Glen (2011). Automatic tracking of medial gastrocnemius fascicle length during human locomotion. Journal of Applied Physiology, 111 (5), 1491-1496. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00530.2011
Barber, Lee, Barrett, Rod and Lichtwark, Glen (2011). Passive muscle mechanical properties of the medial gastrocnemius in young adults with spastic cerebral palsy. Journal of Biomechanics, 44 (13), 2496-2500. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2011.06.008
Barber, Lee, Barrett, Rod and Lichtwark, Glen (2011). Validity and reliability of a simple ultrasound approach to measure medial gastrocnemius muscle length. Journal of Anatomy, 218 (6), 637-642. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7580.2011.01365.x
Barber, Lee, Hastings-Ison, Tandy, Baker, Richard, Barrett, Rod and Lichtwark, Glen (2011). Medial gastrocnemius muscle volume and fascicle length in children aged 2 to 5 years with cerebral palsy. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 53 (6), 543-548. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2011.03913.x
Wilson, Alan and Lichtwark, Glen (2011). The anatomical arrangement of muscle and tendon enhances limb versatility and locomotor performance. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 366 (1570), 1540-1553. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2010.0361
Barrett, Rod S. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2010). Gross muscle morphology and structure in spastic cerebral palsy: A systematic review. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 52 (9), 794-804. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2010.03686.x
Lichtwark, G. A. and Barclay, C. J. (2010). The influence of tendon compliance on muscle power output and efficiency during cyclic contractions. Journal of Experimental Biology, 213 (5), 707-714. doi: 10.1242/jeb.038026
Lichtwark, GA, Watson, JC, Mavrommatis, S and Wilson, AM (2009). Intensity of activation and timing of deactivation modulate elastic energy storage and release in a pennate muscle and account for gait-specific initiation of limb protraction in the horse. Journal of Experimental Biology, 212 (15), 2454-2463. doi: 10.1242/jeb.027995
Barber, L, Barrett, R and Lichtwark, G (2009). Validation of a freehand 3D ultrasound system for morphological measures of the medial gastrocnemius muscle. Journal of Biomechanics, 42 (9), 1313-1319. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.03.005
Rees, J.D., Lichtwark, G.A., Wolman, R.L. and Wilson, A.M. (2009). Comment on: The mechanism for efficacy of eccentric loading in Achilles tendon injury: an in vivo study in humans: Reply. Rheumatology, 48 (2), 203-203. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ken423
Maas, H. and Lichtwark, G.A. (2009). Is muscle-tendon unit length a valid indicator for muscle spindle output ?. The Journal of Physiology, 587 (1), 13-14. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2008.165555
Rees, JD, Lichtwark, GA, Wolman, RL and Wilson, AM (2008). The mechanism for efficacy of eccentric loading in Achilles tendon injury; an in vivo study in humans. Rheumatology, 47 (10), 1493-1497. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ken262
Barrett, RS and Lichtwark, GA (2008). Effect of altering neural, muscular and tendinous factors associated with aging on balance recovery using the ankle strategy: A simulation study. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 254 (3), 546-554. doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.06.018
Barclay, C. J., Lichtwark, G. A. and Curtin, N. A. (2008). The energetic cost of activation in mouse fast-twitch muscle is the same whether measured using reduced filament overlap or N-benzyl-p-toluenesulphonamide. Acta Physiologica, 193 (4), 381-391. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.2008.01855.x
Lichtwark, GA and Wilson, AM (2008). Optimal muscle fascicle length and tendon stiffness for maximising gastrocnemius efficiency during human walking and running. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 252 (4), 662-673. doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.01.018
Lichtwark, GA and Wilson, AM (2007). Is Achilles tendon compliance optimised for maximum muscle efficiency during locomotion?. Journal of Biomechanics, 40 (8), 1768-1775. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2006.07.025
Barclay, C. J. and Lichtwark, G. A. (2007). The mechanics of mouse skeletal muscle when shortening during relaxation. Journal of Biomechanics, 40 (14), 3121-3129. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2007.03.024
Lichtwark, GA, Bougoulias, K and Wilson, AM (2007). Muscle fascicle and series elastic element length changes along the length of the human gastrocnemius during walking and running. Journal of Biomechanics, 40 (1), 157-164. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.10.035
Lichtwark, GA and Wilson, AM (2006). Interactions between the human gastrocnemius muscle and the Achilles tendon during incline, level and decline locomotion. Journal of Experimental Biology, 209 (21), 4379-4388. doi: 10.1242/jeb.02434
Lichtwark, GA and Wilson, AM (2005). In vivo mechanical properties of the human Achilles tendon during one-legged hopping. Journal of Experimental Biology, 208 (24), 4715-4725. doi: 10.1242/jeb.01950
Lichtwark, GA and Wilson, AA (2005). A modified Hill muscle model that predicts muscle power output and efficiency during sinusoidal length changes. Journal of Experimental Biology, 208 (15), 2831-2843. doi: 10.1242/jeb.01709
Lichtwark, GA and Wilson, AA (2005). Effects of series elasticity and activation conditions on muscle power output and efficiency. Journal of Experimental Biology, 208 (15), 2845-2853. doi: 10.1242/jeb.01710
Wilson, AM, Watson, JC and Lichtwark, GA (2003). Biomechanics: A catapult action for rapid limb protraction. Nature, 421 (6918), 35-36. doi: 10.1038/421035a
Conference Papers
S, Anoosha Pai, Andrews, Max, Gurchiek, Reed, Pincheira, Patrico, Barbieri, Marco, Rosenberg, Jarrett, Liang, Tie, Kogan, Feliks, Gold, Garry, Delp, Scott, Mazzoli, Valentina, Lichtwark, Glen and Chaudhari, Akshay (2024). Diffusion Tensor MRI Analysis of Hamstring Muscle Architecture Following 9-Week Eccentric Training. 2023 ISMRM & ISMRT Annual Meeting & Exhibition, Singapore, 4-9 May 2024. Concord, CA United States: ISMRM. doi: 10.58530/2024/1706
Hutchinson, L., Lichtwark, G. and Kelly, L. (2022). Regional variations in iliotibial band strain during isolated muscle contractions. 2022 SMA Conference, Gold Coast, QLD Australia, 16-19 November 2022. Chatswood, NSW Australia: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2022.09.107
Willwacher, Steffen, Lichtwark, Glen, Cresswell, Andrew G. and Kelly, Luke A. (2021). Effects of midsole bending stiffness and shape on lower extremity joint work per distance in level, incline and decline running. Fifteenth Footwear Biomechanics Symposium, Göteborg, Sweden, 2021. Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom: Taylor and Francis. doi: 10.1080/19424280.2021.1917672
Wilkinson, Ross D., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Cresswell, Andrew G. (2018). Stand and deliver: muscle activity and mechanical energetics of the lower limb during cycling. Annual Meeting of the American-College-of-Sports-Medicine (ACSM), Minneapolis, MN, United States, 29 May - 2 June 2018. Philadelphia, PA, United States: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. doi: 10.1249/01.mss.0000536536.37611.4c
Maharaj, J., Cresswell, A. and Lichtwark, G. (2017). Effect of foot orthoses on the mechanical energetics of the subtalar joint during walking. 2017 ASICS Sports Medicine Australia Conference, Langkawi, Kedah, Malaysia, 25 - 28 October 2017. Chatswood, NSW, Australia: Elsevier Australia. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2017.09.367
Lichtwark, Glen, Dominic Farris, Kelly, Luke and Nicholas A.T. Brown (2014). Lower limb biomechanics and muscle function. Be Active 2014, Canberra, Australia, 15-18 October 2014. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport: doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2014.11.106
Carty, C., Cronin, N., Nicholson, D., Lichtwark, G., Mills, P., Kerr, G., Cresswell, A. and Barrett, R. (2013). Reactive stepping behaviour in response to forward loss of balance predicts future falls in community-dwelling older adults. The 2013 Asics Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport, Phuket, Thailand, 22 -25 October 2013. Chatswood, NSW Australia: Elsevier Australia. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2013.10.053
Kelly, L., Lichtwark< G. and Cresswell, A. (2013). Dynamic function of the plantar intrinsic foot muscles during walking and running. The 2013 Asics Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport, Phuket, Thailand, 22 -25 October 2013. Chatswood, NSW Australia: Elsevier Australia. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2013.10.012
Lichtwark, Glen, Dominic Farris and Richard Newsham-West (2011). Achilles tendon (3D): Do the mechanical properties of tendon change in response to exercise?. 2011 Australian Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport ``Optimising health and fitness–Participation, prevention and performance'', Fremantle, Australia, 19-22 October 2011. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport: doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2011.11.021
Hoffman, Ben W., Lichtwark, Glen A., Carroll, Timothy J. and Cresswell, Andrew G. (2011). The effect of a more appropriate muscle model on the shape of triceps surae length-tension curves in humans. XXIIIrd Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brussels, Belgium, 3-7 July 2011. Brussels, Belgium: International Scoeity of Biomechanics.
Hoffman, B., Carroll, T., Lichtwark, G. and Cresswell, A. (2010). The effect of varying musculotendinous length on the construction of triceps surae length-tension curves. Hot Topics in the Tropics, Port Douglas, Qld, 3-6 November, 2010. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier.
Newspaper Article
Data Collections
Andrews, Max, Anoosha Pai S, Gurchiek, Reed, Pincheira Miranda, Patricio, Chaudhari, Akshay, Hodges, Paul, Lichtwark, Glen and Delp, Scott (2024). Multiscale adaptations in hamstring muscles publication dataset. The University of Queensland. (Dataset) doi: 10.48610/a38a05d
Jessup, Luke, Lichtwark, Glen, Cresswell, Andrew and Kelly, L.A. (2023). MEGW0222 Supplementary Dataset. The University of Queensland. (Dataset) doi: 10.48610/b282fc3
Maharaj, Jayishni N, Cresswell, Andrew G and Lichtwark, Glen A (2018). Tibialis anterior muscle-tendon unit and fascicle behaviour during human walking. The University of Queensland. (Dataset) doi: 10.14264/uql.2018.525
Maharaj, Jayishni, Cresswell, Andrew and Lichtwark, Glen (2017). Tibialis Posterior and Subtalar Joint mechanics during walking. The University of Queensland. (Dataset) doi: 10.14264/uql.2017.698